WORLD WAR II

Chaffee, Missouri


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 CHAFFEE OBSERVED BLACKOUT TEST

Undoubtedly, the community of Chaffee was very concerned about the possible bombing upon our industries and our homes.

We are unable to display a photo of the front page of this Chaffee Signal but we will reproduce the text of the front page Article of the Blackout Test.   We suggest that you schedule a visit to the Chaffee Historical Society where this rare edition is available.
We consider the December 17, 1942 edition of the Chaffee Signal to be a collectors edition because of their great coverage of war preparation in our community.   They recognized the impact this war had made upon the country and what it would do to this community 
This day, December 15, 1942 will forever remain a part of our history

Chaffee Signal  12/17/1942

CHAFFEE OBSERVED BLACKOUT TEST

At the sound of the city fire siren, lights all over the city were extinguished

Chaffee people joined whole-heartedly in the observance of the test Blackout Monday night, from 10 to 10:20 p.m.   At the sound of the city fire siren, lights all over the city were immediately turned off.

The Control Center, located at the City Hall, was fully staffed.  LD Lankford and LR Ward, co-commanders, were in charge.   Other personnel included CA Goddard, chief of the auxiliary police;  Charley Allen, chief of fire;  Arthur Free, chief air raid warden;  Wallace Reynolds, chief of utilities;  Dr. WO Finney, chief of medical service;  Fred Lewallen, chief of communications;  Jack Thorne, controller;  Alvin Brinkman, chief of telephone service. 30 Boy Scouts from the three local troops served as messengers during the test.

Mrs. Robert Capshaw and Miss Juse Finley served as clerks at the Control Center.

The following Boy Scouts were sent out from the Control Center at 10 pm to various points in the city and checked on the length of time it took them to return;

Gene Jones to H.A. Turner at 4th and Elliott, returned at 10:12

Norbert Sadler to Rev. Ramsey at 3rd and Helen, returned at 10:06

Don Stotts to C.J. Rosenquist at 3rd and Parker, returned at 10:15

Charles Stringfellow to Levi Miller at Frisco St and East Parker, returned at 10:11

Herman Fowler to L.L. Lankford at 4th and Wright, returned at 10:08

A call was received at the Control Center at 10:07 for an ambulance to go to 3rd and Gray where a "bombing" was reported.   Dr. Finney, chief of medical service, then ordered the first aid crew stationed at the Grade School to go there.   Police Chief C.A. Goddard also sent two policemen to the scene, and Chief Air Raid Warden Arthur Free ordered the Warden in Zone 4 to dispatch a messenger there, and have the messenger report and inform the Control Center.   Another "bombing" occurred at 2nd and Yoakum and was handled in a similar manner.

Four infractions were reported during the test, three for leaving lights on, and the fourth by a truck driver who had stopped on the highway near Yoakum avenue.   He reported noticing a flashlight being played around in the vicinity of Circle Park, which could be plainly seen from the highway.   Otherwise, this observer said, he would not have known Chaffee was here.

Zone air raid wardens were:

Zone 1 - Rev. LC Ramsey; Virgil Alvey, Frank Tucker, Earl Alvey, Luther Burton, Henry Clubb, Verbon Lauck, Jake Hamilton.

Zone 2 - LL Lankford; Norman Pelkey, Otto Bullinger, Frank Grojean, Edwin Vickery, HR Crippen, Earl Dudley,Norman Nelson.

Zone 3 - Earl Rosenquist; Rev. JB Jordan, Arthur Heeb, Walter Burgess, HA Ward, V. McDonald, Ernest Lee.

Zone 4 - HA Turner, Allan Hubbard, Ralph Stephens, Casy C Smith, Francis Himmelsbach, Chas. Heeb, Eddie Castleman, Jim Chronister, PM Richie, Bob Lewallen, Lawernce Welter, Dick Turner, Mrs. Carl C Smith, Leland Ancell.

Zone 5 - Levi Miller, Kenneth Johnson, John Hana, Wm. Munsker.

Gene Hampton was stationed at the highway 55 entrance to Helen avenue, and a highway patrolman was at the highway entrance to Yoakum avenue.

 

The above Article appears on page 1 of the December 17, 1942 Chaffee Signal.


More Blackout New (this item appears 9 months later)

Chaffee Signal  9/2/1943

Blackout Was Observed Here

The blackout in Chaffee Tuesday night was observed generally throughout the city, but a few incidents of non-compliance were reported.

The blackout was supervised by Commander Roy Ward, whose complete corps of officials was present. They were:  Dr. WO Finney, chief of medical service.  He reported that first aid stations in Zones 1, 2 and 5 were open and fully manned, but that stations in Zones 3 and 4 were not open.

Charley Allen, chief of the fire department, reported his crew present and ready for duty.  Zeno Ancell, chief of police, reported his force on the job 100%.   Wallace Reynolds and Alvin Brinkman, chiefs of utilities, also reported their crews on the job.   Fred Lewallen, chief of communications, reported his corps of assistants as all being on the job.

Infractions Reported

Allan Hubbard, chief air raid warden, received the following report from his zone wardens:

In Zone 1, all wardens were present, but no messengers.   One business house left a small light burning.   In Zone 2 the zone warden reported several infractions, two of them being in the 400 block of Helen avenue.   At one house all lights were on, including the porch light, while at another house in the same block the lights were turned back on.   On Black avenue, all lights were on in a house, and after being requested to turn them off, the lady did so, one a t a time, the air raid warden reported.   A bed light was reported burning at a home on Yoakum avenue, but none was at home.   In Zone 3 a small light was left burning in a house of the 100 block on West Davidson avenue.   The zone warden reported all his wardens present, as well as all messengers but one.   In Zone 4 the blackout was reported as 100%, with all wardens present, as well as the messengers.   In Zone 5 ..........???......???....reported as being visible.   A small light was reported burning in a garage in the business district.   A big light was reported burning in an apartment on West Yoakum avenue.   Zone 6 reported all wardens present and the zone completely blacked out.

Short Notice for Next Blackout

The next blackout will have less notice, probably but a couple of days.   At that time several incidents, including fires and bombing, will occur.   It will be necessary that the Communications Department and the Air Raid Wardens function very accurately on these incidents.   The air raid warden, in communicating with the control center, must first give the zone number, the street number, the type of incident, casualties and property damage.

In the next blackout the standard system of giving the blue signal, which is a warning signal, will be given a few minutes previous to the actual blackout signal.   This blue warning signal will be one continuous blast of the fire siren lasting several minutes.   Then the actual blackout signal will follow, which consists of numerous short blasts of the siren.   Then, of course, when the blackout is completed, the all-clear signal, which is also one continuous long blast, will be sounded.   The alert signal, it was pointed out, is to just prepare citizens to get ready to turn their lights out.

The above Article appears September 2, 1943 in the Chaffee Signal.

 

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